2015年3月20日 星期五

Send Email in Excel VBA using CDO and OLMailItem

This tutorial explains how to send email in Excel VBA using CDO and olMailItem.


Send Email in Excel VBA using CDO and OlMailItem


There are mainly two methods of sending email in Excel VBA. The first method is to use CDO Object, another is to use SendObject Method, I will explain each method in the below sections.


Send Email in Excel VBA using olMailItem Object


The first method uses olMailItem, it automatically sends email from the active Outlook account. The sender is whoever triggers the Macro, not sending from designated email account, so it may not be appropriate to use if you want an message to be sent officially from a generic email.


Another disadvantage of olMailItem is that before the message is sent, you will receive a confirmation message below, you must click the Allow button in order to send the message. If you plan to send many email automatically, it would be an issue.


Access_Conditional_Formatting_10


To use this method, you should enable the following References first


Alt+F11 >Tools > References > Microsoft Outlook 15.0 Object Library


Copy and paste the below code in a Module.


Sub SendEMail()
    Dim outl As Outlook.Application
    Set outl = New Outlook.Application
    Dim mi As Outlook.MailItem
    Set mi = outl.CreateItem(olMailItem)
    
    With mi
        .To = "abc@hotmail.com"
.Cc = "def@hotmail.com"
        .Body = "test message"
        .Subject = "message from access"
        '.Attachments.Add (strAttachmentLocation)
        .Send
    End With
    Set mi = Nothing
    Set outl = Nothing
End Sub

Send Email in Excel VBA using CDO


CDO.Message allows you to send email using SMTP Server, which means users trigger email to be sent from designated email account instead of users’ own email account.


Below is an example of sending email from Yahoo email scammera1@yahoo.com.hk, which uses 465 as SMTP port and smtp.mail.yahoo.com as SMTP server address, such information can be found in Yahoo Email FAQ. You can also send email from other email providers such as Google, you can find the required information in their websites.


Copy and paste the below code in a Module.


Public Sub SendEmail()
    Const cdoSendUsingPickup = 1
    Const cdoSendUsingPort = 2
    Const cdoAnonymous = 0
    Const cdoBasic = 1     ' Use basic (clear-text) authentication
    Const cdoNTLM = 2  'NTLM  ' Use NTLM authentication
    Dim imsg As Object
    Dim iconf As Object
    Dim flds As Object
    Dim schema As String

    Set imsg = CreateObject("CDO.Message")
    Set iconf = CreateObject("CDO.Configuration")
    Set flds = iconf.Fields

    ' send one copy with SMTP server (with autentication)
    schema = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/"
    flds.Item(schema & "sendusing") = cdoSendUsingPort
    flds.Item(schema & "smtpserver") = "smtp.mail.yahoo.com"
    flds.Item(schema & "smtpserverport") = 465
    flds.Item(schema & "smtpauthenticate") = cdoBasic
    flds.Item(schema & "sendusername") = "scammera1@yahoo.com.hk"
    flds.Item(schema & "sendpassword") = "password"
    flds.Item(schema & "smtpusessl") = True
    flds.Update

    With imsg
        .From = "scammera1@yahoo.com.hk"   'Should be same as sendusername
        .To = "scammera1@yahoo.com.hk,terethan@hotmail.com"
        '.Bcc = "test@email.com"
        '.Cc = "test@email.com"

        .Subject = "This is a subject"
        .HTMLBody = "<h1>This is a test message<h1>"       
'TextBody = "This is a test message"        
.Sender = "This is the sender"      
'.Organization = "My Company"       
'.ReplyTo = "address@mycompany.com"       
'.AddAttachment "c:\temp\readme.txt"               
.Send    
End With

 Set .Configuration = iconf  
Set iconf = Nothing    
Set imsg = Nothing    
Set flds = Nothing
End Sub

The receiver will see the below email.


Access_Conditional_Formatting_08


 Outbound References


https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/office/ff197046.aspx?f=255&MSPPError=-2147217396



Send Email in Excel VBA using CDO and OLMailItem

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